Proverbs 15
KJV
Henry
JFB
Keil & Delitzsch
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible , Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset, David Brown (1871). Conservative evangelical (Church of Scotland and Anglican); concise and critical.
Introduction to chapter 15
(Pro. 15:1-33)
soft — tender or gentle.
turneth . . . wrath — from any one.
stir up — as a smouldering fire is excited.
useth . . . aright — commends knowledge by its proper use.
poureth out — utters abundantly (Pro 12:23 ), and so disgusts others.
A wholesome tongue — (Compare Margin), pacifying and soothing language.
tree of life — (Pro 3:18 ; Pro 11:30 ).
perverseness therein — cross, ill-natured language.
breach . . . spirit — (compare Isa 65:14 , Hebrew), grieves, instead of appeasing.
treasure — implying utility.
trouble — vexation and affliction.
(Compare Pro 10:20-21 ).
heart . . . not so — not right, or vain.
The sacrifice [and] prayer — are acts of worship.
way . . . followeth . . . righteousness — denote conduct. God's regard for the worship and deeds of the righteous and wicked respectively, so stated in Psa 50:17 ; Isa 1:11 .
Hell — (Psa 16:10 ).
destruction — or, "Abaddon," the place of the destroyer. All the unseen world is open to God, much more men's hearts.
(Compare Pro 9:8 ).
go unto the wise — to be instructed.
maketh . . . countenance — or, "benefits the countenance."
spirit is broken — and so the countenance is sad.
The state of the heart governs the outward condition.
evil — sad, contrasted with the cheerfulness of a feast.
trouble — agitation, implying the anxieties and perplexities attending wealth held by worldlings (Pro 16:18 ; Ti1 6:6 ).
The difficulties of the slothful result from want of energy; the righteous find a
plain [and open] way — literally, "a highway," by diligence (Sa1 10:7 ; Psa 1:3 ).
Without counsel — or, "deliberation," implying a wise deference to the opinions of the wise and good, contrasted with rashness.
Good advice blesses the giver and receiver.
(Compare Col 3:2 ). Holy purposes prevent sinning, and so its evils.
The most desolate who have God's aid have more permanent good than the self-reliant sinner (Pro 2:22 ; Pro 12:7 ).
border — or, "boundary for possessions" (Psa 78:54 ).
are pleasant words — that is, pleasing to God (Pro 8:8-9 ).
(Compare Pro 11:17 ). Avarice brings trouble to him and his.
hateth gifts — or, "bribes" (Exo 23:8 ; Psa 15:5 ), and is not avaricious.
light of the eyes — (Pro 13:9 ). What gives light rejoiceth the heart, by relieving from anxiety as to our course; so
good report — or, "doctrine" (Isa 28:9 ; Isa 53:1 ),
maketh . . . fat — or, "gives prosperity" (Pro 3:13-17 ; Pro 9:11 ). The last clause is illustrated by the first.
(Compare Pro 10:17 ).
reproof of life — which leads to life.
abideth . . . wise — is numbered among them.
refuseth — or, "neglects," "passes by" (Pro 1:25 ; Pro 4:15 ).
despiseth . . . soul — so acts as if esteeming its interests of no value.
The fear . . . wisdom — Wisdom instructs in true piety.
before . . . humility — (compare Luk 24:26 ; Pe1 1:11 ); opposite (compare Pro 16:18 ).
Public domain text from the HelloAO Free Use Bible API. Bible references link to the King James text.
Proverbs 15
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset, David Brown (1871). Conservative evangelical (Church of Scotland and Anglican); concise and critical.
Introduction to chapter 15
(Pro. 15:1-33)
soft — tender or gentle.
turneth . . . wrath — from any one.
stir up — as a smouldering fire is excited.
Proverbs 15:2
useth . . . aright — commends knowledge by its proper use.
poureth out — utters abundantly (Pro 12:23), and so disgusts others.
Proverbs 15:3
beholding — watching (compare Pro 5:21; Psa 66:7).
Proverbs 15:4
A wholesome tongue — (Compare Margin), pacifying and soothing language.
tree of life — (Pro 3:18; Pro 11:30).
perverseness therein — cross, ill-natured language.
breach . . . spirit — (compare Isa 65:14, Hebrew), grieves, instead of appeasing.
Proverbs 15:5
(Compare Pro 4:1; Pro 10:17; Pro. 13:1-18).
is prudent — acts discreetly.
Proverbs 15:6
treasure — implying utility.
trouble — vexation and affliction.
Proverbs 15:7
(Compare Pro 10:20-21).
heart . . . not so — not right, or vain.
Proverbs 15:8
The sacrifice [and] prayer — are acts of worship.
way . . . followeth . . . righteousness — denote conduct. God's regard for the worship and deeds of the righteous and wicked respectively, so stated in Psa 50:17; Isa 1:11.
Proverbs 15:10
(Compare Pro 10:17).
the way — that in which God would have him to go (Pro 2:13; Psa 119:1).
Proverbs 15:11
Hell — (Psa 16:10).
destruction — or, "Abaddon," the place of the destroyer. All the unseen world is open to God, much more men's hearts.
Proverbs 15:12
(Compare Pro 9:8).
go unto the wise — to be instructed.
Proverbs 15:13
maketh . . . countenance — or, "benefits the countenance."
spirit is broken — and so the countenance is sad.
Proverbs 15:14
(Compare Pro 10:21-22). The wise grow wiser, the fools more foolish (Pro 9:9).
Proverbs 15:15
The state of the heart governs the outward condition.
evil — sad, contrasted with the cheerfulness of a feast.
Proverbs 15:16
trouble — agitation, implying the anxieties and perplexities attending wealth held by worldlings (Pro 16:18; Ti1 6:6).
Proverbs 15:17
dinner — or, "allowance" (Kg2 25:30) —
of herbs — and that the plainest.
and hatred — (compare Pro 10:12, Pro 10:18).
Proverbs 15:18
(Compare Pro 14:29; Pro 16:32).
Proverbs 15:19
The difficulties of the slothful result from want of energy; the righteous find a
plain [and open] way — literally, "a highway," by diligence (Sa1 10:7; Psa 1:3).
Proverbs 15:20
(Compare Pro 10:1).
Proverbs 15:21
walketh uprightly — and so finds his joy (Pro 3:6; Pro 10:23).
Proverbs 15:22
Without counsel — or, "deliberation," implying a wise deference to the opinions of the wise and good, contrasted with rashness.
Proverbs 15:23
Good advice blesses the giver and receiver.
Proverbs 15:24
(Compare Col 3:2). Holy purposes prevent sinning, and so its evils.
Proverbs 15:25
The most desolate who have God's aid have more permanent good than the self-reliant sinner (Pro 2:22; Pro 12:7).
border — or, "boundary for possessions" (Psa 78:54).
Proverbs 15:26
are pleasant words — that is, pleasing to God (Pro 8:8-9).
Proverbs 15:27
(Compare Pro 11:17). Avarice brings trouble to him and his.
hateth gifts — or, "bribes" (Exo 23:8; Psa 15:5), and is not avaricious.
Proverbs 15:28
(Compare Pro 15:14; Pro 10:11). Caution is the fruit of wisdom; rashness of folly.
Proverbs 15:29
far . . . wicked — in His love and favor (Psa 22:11; Psa 119:155).
Proverbs 15:30
light of the eyes — (Pro 13:9). What gives light rejoiceth the heart, by relieving from anxiety as to our course; so
good report — or, "doctrine" (Isa 28:9; Isa 53:1),
maketh . . . fat — or, "gives prosperity" (Pro 3:13-17; Pro 9:11). The last clause is illustrated by the first.
Proverbs 15:31
(Compare Pro 10:17).
reproof of life — which leads to life.
abideth . . . wise — is numbered among them.
Proverbs 15:32
refuseth — or, "neglects," "passes by" (Pro 1:25; Pro 4:15).
despiseth . . . soul — so acts as if esteeming its interests of no value.
Proverbs 15:33
The fear . . . wisdom — Wisdom instructs in true piety.
before . . . humility — (compare Luk 24:26; Pe1 1:11); opposite (compare Pro 16:18).
Public domain text from the HelloAO Free Use Bible API. Bible references link to the King James text.