Psalms 47

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset, David Brown (1871). Conservative evangelical (Church of Scotland and Anglican); concise and critical.

Introduction to chapter 47

Praise is given to God for victory, perhaps that recorded (Ch2 20:20-30); and His dominions over all people, Jews and Gentiles, is asserted. (Psa 47:1-9)

clap . . . hands . . . people — literally, "peoples," or "nations" (compare Deu 32:43; Psa 18:49; Psa 98:9).

Psalms 47:2

His universal sovereignty now exists, and will be made known.

Psalms 47:3

under us — that is, His saints; Israel's temporal victories were types of the spiritual conquests of the true Church.

Psalms 47:4

He shall . . . inheritance — the heathen to be possessed by His Church (Psa 2:8), as Canaan by the Jews.

excellency of Jacob — literally, "pride," or, that in which he glories (not necessarily, though often, in a bad sense), the privileges of the chosen people —

whom he loved — His love being the sole cause of granting them.

Psalms 47:5

God, victorious over His enemies, reascends to heaven, amid the triumphant praises of His people, who celebrate His sovereign dominion. This sovereignty is what the Psalm teaches; hence he adds,

sing . . . praises with understanding — literally, "sing and play an instructive (Psalm)." The whole typifies Christ's ascension (compare Psa 68:18).

Psalms 47:8

The instruction continued.

throne of . . . holiness — or, "holy throne" (see on Psa 2:6; Psa 23:4).

Psalms 47:9

princes — who represent peoples. For —

even — supply, "as," or, "to" — that is, they all become united under covenant with Abraham's God.

shields — as in Hos 4:18, "rulers" [Margin].

Public domain text from the HelloAO Free Use Bible API. Bible references link to the King James text.